The correct location of the house on the cardinal points. The location of the house on the cardinal points. North wall of the house

In order for a built house to bring joy and satisfaction from staying in it, it is necessary to comply with all the rules and regulations regarding its location on the site. Otherwise, you may begin to be bothered by dust and noise from the street, annoying looks from passers-by, insufficient sunlight in the rooms or, conversely, an excessive amount of it, as well as irrational use of the site. Therefore, it is imperative to understand how to position a house on a site.

Important: before you bring the standard project selected online to the architect and send it for revision, you should carefully study the location of all living rooms in it relative to the cardinal directions on your site. It may well happen that the house you like will end up with bedrooms located in its northern part, and all household premises in the southern part. There is little pleasant in such a layout.

Priority actions with the site plan

In order for the architect to be able to correctly place your future home on the site, taking into account all your wishes, you must provide him with a detailed plan of your plot. Ideally, if you can attach a topographical survey of your and neighboring areas. Because according to sanitary standards, all neighboring buildings must have a certain distance between each other. And this includes not only residential premises, but also household premises. Thus, it is also possible to comply with all fire regulations.

Important: all offsets and distances are regulated by SNiP 2.07.01-89* “Urban Planning. Planning and development of urban and rural settlements”, as well as SNiP 21-01-97* “Fire safety of buildings and structures”.

That is why the plan needs to be marked according to the cardinal directions. You should then mark the red line for your area. It is 5 meters deep into the territory from its front extreme border. It is beyond this line that it is prohibited to move at least one element of the building according to the standards. Further is possible, closer is not possible.

In addition, the architect will be helped by marking the elevations and depressions on the site on the plan. And here you should also note all existing outbuildings or large plantings that you are not ready to part with. It is also worth including possible bodies of water on the site. It would be a good idea to note the sewerage system (if there is one) and a water well/well. Having all this data, a specialist will be able to develop for you an individual house project that meets all government regulations and the needs of the family.

Gaps between buildings: standards

A competent architect knows exactly how to correctly position the house on the site. For the common man, we present the exact regulated standards for the location of a house on the ground. So, when designing, you should take into account the following indentations for the cottage:

So, deep into the plot, the house is moved at least 5 meters away from the extreme border of the plot. This will protect the building from dust, noise, dirt and prying eyes of passersby.
For fire safety purposes, it is recommended to locate the cottage from neighboring stone buildings at a distance of at least 6 meters. And from wooden ones - 10-12 meters. This will prevent flames from spreading from one roof to another.
The house is located at least 3 meters from the extreme lateral boundaries of the site.
The windows of the finished house should be located at a distance of 15 meters from the bathroom, septic tank and waste disposal tank.
From outbuildings such as a barn, garage, workshop - 15 meters.
The house should be located at a distance of 5 to 8 meters from the bathhouse or sauna (if they are not included in the cottage design).
All additional buildings in the form of barns for livestock are located at least 4 meters from the boundaries of the site.
If there are large trees on the site that you do not want to remove, then you need to move the house at least 5 meters away from them. If the tree crown exceeds the diameter of 5 meters, then the distance is increased, otherwise the root system will damage the foundation over time.
The house is removed 20 meters from the well or well. The same as from the sewer.
After building a house, shrubs can be planted at a distance of 1 m from the boundaries of the site, and trees - 3 meters.

Important: if buildings do not have windows, then the distance between them can be reduced by 20%. The exception is buildings with fire resistance degrees IIIa, IIIb, IV, IVa and V.

Advice: if the plot is narrow, it is allowed to “push” the building deeper into the territory, but in agreement with the chief architect of the locality in which the house is being built. As a justification, a master plan of the development area is provided.

Insolation of the house and living quarters in it

The location of the cottage on the land has been sorted out. But there are also standards that provide for minimal exposure of the house to sunlight during the day. This exposure is called insolation. Therefore, it is necessary to orient all residential and utility rooms in the cottage taking into account the following requirements:

The rooms in the northern part of the house should be illuminated by the sun for at least 2.5 hours per day during the period from April to August 22nd.
The rooms in the central part of the building must be exposed to sunlight for at least 2 hours from March to September 22nd.
Southern premises should be exposed to sunlight for at least 1.5 hours from February to October.

The above standards assume that sunlight should penetrate into these rooms through window openings, and not only touch the roof of the building.

In this case, the permissible minimum limit is stated as follows:

At least one room in a one-room apartment;
In at least one room out of two or three in the apartment;
For houses with three or more rooms, the sun should reach at least two of them.

Important: for the northern and central parts of the house, it is possible to reduce the insolation level by 30 minutes if the house is located in a densely built-up central part of the city or if the sun hits three or more rooms in a large house.

We place the house according to the cardinal directions

To make your home bring joy from being in it, it is better to take into account all the above norms and recommendations. In addition, from a practical point of view, professionals advise designing a cottage in this way:

All utility rooms, such as a boiler room, laundry room, workshop, etc., are best located on the north side of the site/house.
The northwestern side of the building is allocated for an office, gym, bathroom and similar premises. This includes flights of stairs.
It is better to place the kitchen and some bedrooms on the southwest side of the cottage.
For the living room, playroom, terrace and dining room, it is better to allocate the southern part of the house or the southeast.
And already in the eastern wing of the house it is permissible to design all the rest rooms.

Advice: in order to reduce the energy loss of a house when heating it in winter, it is better to protect the building from the northern and western parts of the site with a kind of barrier. This can be either a garden or outbuildings.

Preparing the site for construction

And after the creation of the project, construction must begin, of course, with the preparation of the territory. Find out how to prepare a site for building a house in our material below.

First of all, you need to make sure that all kinds of debris do not interfere with the work. Therefore, we thoroughly clean the area and remove all waste to specially designated areas.
Then you need to take care of the fertile soil layer. After all, you will end up landscaping the land after construction. To do this, it is necessary to remove about 40 cm of fertile soil and move it to the corner of the site. A bulldozer will help do this. We cover the ground with a thick tarpaulin to prevent dust and debris from getting into it.
We provide vehicle access to the site, as construction materials will be delivered periodically. And for their storage we prepare a platform with a canopy in advance.
It would be a good idea to have a fence on the site to hide the construction site from prying eyes.
It is also necessary to install a temporary toilet on the site, provide electricity since power tools will be used, and build a shed for workers.
If there are shrubs on the site that you want to save, they are temporarily dug up and transplanted to another place.
And don’t forget about the water supply and drainage system on the site. Both workers and construction will need water. And drainage will allow rainwater to be drained from the site. Drainage is directed outside the site towards the watercourse.

It’s not enough just to choose a good place for construction, it is also important to correctly orient the house to the cardinal points . The orientation of the building in this case affects the internal microclimate of the premises.

This means that with proper placement and layout, residents will not only receive comfortable housing, but will also be able to save on heating and lighting.

Not all rooms can be correctly planned in relation to the cardinal directions. For this reason, you should start with the most important rooms, such as the living room, bedrooms, and office. For the remaining rooms, a compromise option is simply found.

Also, when planning, it should be taken into account that we are in the northern part of the hemisphere. North and west winds blow here, so it is best to further protect the house from these two sides.

Tall trees and hedges, high fences, and outbuildings will be good wind screens. If you properly surround a building with wind protection, leaving only the south side exposed, energy costs will be reduced by 30%.

Home orientation and layout of main rooms

The main rooms in the house include:

living room;
kitchen;
bedroom

The living room is a place where the whole family gathers and receives guests. This is usually the most spacious room in the house, which is often combined with a dining room or kitchen. In modern projects, the living room often opens onto a terrace or veranda. Therefore, the best place for its location is the southern or western wing of the house.

The orientation of the house on the site will help you decide on which side to arrange the hall better. If the most attractive landscape opens from the south side, make the living room on the south side. And if you have chosen this side of the world, make sure that the sun does not bother you too much in the summer. For this you can use blinds, both internal and external.

The kitchen, on the contrary, is best located in the north or east. This is done to ensure that the sun warms up the room as little as possible, because if the kitchen is actively used, it is already quite hot in it. The disadvantage of the northern location of the kitchen is poor natural lighting. To compensate, use additional lighting fixtures that will provide ideal light within the work area.

The orientation of the house to the cardinal directions implies the placement of the bedroom on the side that best suits the personal preferences of the resident. For people who are accustomed to getting up with the first rays of the sun, the east or southeast side will be most successful. It is better to design a bedroom for night owls in the northwest or west. It is better to avoid the south, since rooms facing south warm up more in the summer; direct sunlight is always directed into their windows. The north is also a bad choice, because such a bedroom will always be gloomy due to lack of sunlight.

Auxiliary premises and cardinal directions

Once the location of the bedroom, kitchen and living room has been determined, you can begin planning the remaining rooms. The northern part of the house is traditionally reserved for utility rooms. It is always colder on the north side, so if there were living space here, heating costs would increase significantly. The utility rooms serve as a kind of temperature buffer that blocks the cold coming from the north wall.

Verandas and terraces, as well as other summer rooms should be built in the south. The western location makes them uncomfortable, since the sun hits the western rooms in the afternoon, when the air and all surrounding objects are already heated by the midday heat.

Correct orientation of the house to the cardinal points is necessary if you want to see your children healthy and active. The children's room, like the adult bedroom, should be oriented to the southeast. The advantage of this arrangement is that with the first rays of the sun the room will receive warmth after a cold night. Children's windows can be protected from too bright light by blinds, screens, roof overhangs, loggias and canopies.

Additionally, you can protect the western and southern walls from the sun with greenery - climbing plants, shrubs, hedges.

Such stories always start well: the owner stands at the border of his property and dreams of what kind of paradise he will create here. The property can be rectangular or L-shaped, or narrow, or rounded, or something completely incomprehensible - the owner has no doubt that there will be something beautiful here. And if you think everything through well, “measure it seven times,” and then build and plant, then it will be so. In this article we will look at how to plan everything correctly, how to arrange buildings on the site and will dwell in detail on the following points:

How to do an analysis.
What to place on the site.
What percentage of the total area should be occupied by: house, garden, outbuildings and recreation area.
What should be the distance between objects on the site.
Where should the house be located, how to place the buildings.

How to do the analysis

Here are several options for planning country estates of various shapes, made by FORUMHOUSE member, landscape designer Alexander Zhukov. As already mentioned, with the correct placement of objects you can make a “candy” out of anything.

Alexander Zhukov Landscape designer, member of FORUMHOUSE

It is also very important to choose the design time. During the May-October season, landscapers have a lot of work to do, so the project timeline increases significantly. The most optimal period is November-March. In a calm atmosphere, slowly, thoughtfully, we do the project.

But whether you plan on your own or invite specialists, the very first step towards a future plan is this: draw the shape of the areas on a sheet of graph paper to scale and schematically mark the surroundings: “forest”, “neighbors”, “road”, etc.

Anton Lyubavin member of FORUMHOUSE

First of all, we must find out the boundaries of the site and see it on a piece of paper - preferably on graph paper with a real scale. So that you can draw everything out with a pencil and a ruler, turn on your imagination.

We can begin further work on the plan when we know our domain like the back of our hand. Having done the analysis, we will be able to avoid making offensive mistakes and provide for the location of objects on the site in the most suitable places for them.

It is usually recommended to carefully study satellite imagery and spend several days in a row on a new site in order to understand where the sun rises and sets, where the wind usually blows from, how the neighbors’ house is located, whether the place that you have chosen for a recreation area will be located directly under their windows, whether the shadow of neighboring outbuildings falls on your future garden, etc.

Also, for a full analysis you will have to:

1. Determine the relief.

You will need information about the direction and size of the slope, and in most cases for this you can do without high technology and contacting specialists. The slope level can be determined using a camera tripod and a Chinese laser pointer. The topic on FORUMHOUSE explains in detail the technology of the site with your own hands and available tools.

Skisa

At the suggestion of forum members, my husband and I stupidly measured everything with a tape measure. As for the differences in height, it was immediately clear to me where the top was and where the bottom was. The slope was gentle. I measured it by eye using a laser pointer and drew a line on the plan.

These lines on the plan will give us an idea of where the flows of melt and storm water will go, where the soil will warm up best, where it is better to locate buildings and where to lay out beds.

A cozy southern slope is a real gift for an amateur gardener; it is the southern slope that is the best place for growing most fruit and ornamental crops. The northern slopes warm up the worst; usually such a plot of land is terraced, with terraces sloping from west to east. If there is a need for drainage, open side ditches are made along the terraces where water can be directed.

It is better to place the house at the top of the slope and so that its shadow does not fall on the future garden or vegetable garden.

The ground is completely flat, like a table, which is more of a minus than a plus.

The optimal slope is 0.04% (at least 4 cm per 10 meters).

Therefore, on a flat plot of land, artificial terrain with a southern, eastern or western slope is most often created. The slope is made using soil from foundation pits, holes for a pond, pool, well, etc. removes excess water from the foundations of buildings and does not deprive the garden and garden of moisture.

2. Determine the groundwater level.

Vitanik

If you don’t have the desire/opportunity to order geology, then take a garden drill (preferably two meters long) and drill in the right place. Choose the soil and see where the water is (it may not come right away). Well, by looking at the cut you can manually determine what kind of soil you have.

In the spring, information about groundwater level obtained by these methods will be unreliable; it is better to carry out drilling work in July and August. If the distance from the soil surface to the water level is less than a meter, you will need drainage measures. Since one of the best ways to optimize is the construction of an artificial reservoir, put it on the plan of your land plot indicating the approximate dimensions.

3. Determine the composition of the soil.

We talked about how to do simple tests at home that will give you fairly accurate information. You will need this information when planning plantings.

4. If there are already trees and shrubs, indicate in the plan which ones you will leave.

Large trees in the north side do not cast a shadow on cultivated plants and protect the plantings from the wind. It is not recommended to remove them.

5. Study how your property is illuminated by the sun.- this will help you correctly position buildings, select plants and design a greenhouse.

Distances and sizes: what to build on the site

One of the most common planning mistakes is having too much space in the house. When starting to build a house, find out from the table what area on a private plot it should occupy (other objects and zones).

According to the current SNiP 30-02-97, the distance between the main buildings on your site (as well as yours and your neighbors) and their location should be as follows:

Distance between houses in a straight line:

between brick houses - 6 meters;
between houses with a metal frame and wooden rafters - 8 meters;
between wooden houses – 15 meters;
your house should be at least three meters away from the border of your neighbors;
from the “red line” - at least 5 meters;
from trees that are not subject to demolition - at least 2.5 meters;
from power lines - from 10 m (for a 20 kV line) to 40 m (for a 750 kV line).

Distance from home to outbuildings(they are advisory in nature and allow for minor errors, which are still better to avoid and plan everything well so as not to complicate the possible sale of the building in the future).

Calculated in a straight line from the outer wall of the house:

to the street toilet – 12-15 meters;
to the bathhouse or shower - 8 meters;
to the chicken coop, rabbitry and other premises for keeping pets – 12-15 meters;
to the compost pit - 8 meters or more;
the minimum distance from the house to any of the other outbuildings is 4 meters.

Distance between objects:

It is forbidden to dig a well next to the fence;
the recommended distance from the well to the compost pit and toilet is 20 meters; SNIPs do not regulate, but for your safety it is better to adhere to the same standards for an artesian well.

Distance to neighbors:

barn with animals - 4 meters;
bathhouse, shower, toilet – 2.5-3.5 meters;
garage, storage room with equipment - at least 1 meter.

The optimal distance from your buildings to your neighbor’s property is 3 meters. If you plan everything taking into account these distances, you will not shade your neighbor's land, your wastewater will not get to your neighbors, and there will be fewer reasons for conflicts.

Placement of objects on the site: bushes and trees

The distance from the fence to plantings on a private plot is also regulated:

bushes - 1 m from the fence;
medium-sized trees - 2 meters;
tall trees - 4 meters.

How to correctly place objects on the site

The house is the most important object on the site, and the first thing we do is choose a place for it. In addition to observing all the distances provided for by SNiPs, it is necessary to choose a place with a sufficiently low groundwater level (it may vary within the site) in order to protect the foundation from flooding.

Correct location of buildings on the site.

Another rule that will allow you to choose a good place for a house is called the “rule of edges”: the smaller the site, the closer to its border the house should be located. Small area - we place the house as close to one of the side boundaries as SNiPs allow, and effectively use the rest of the area.

Mfcn FORUMHOUSE Member

We must try to place the house along the borders. The reason for such placement of buildings on the site is uncertainty. What if you want to settle down or put a greenhouse nearby, or, finally, allow equipment to pass during construction.

Don't forget about the compass: if we place the house on the northwestern edge, the sun will illuminate the garden most of the day. If in the northeast, the site will receive afternoon sunlight. From the point of view of orientation to the cardinal points, these are the most successful options; in other cases, the shadow of the house will fall on the plantings.

The diagram below will help you figure out how the rooms in the house should be located relative to the cardinal directions (layout recommendations for the north and center of Russia).

Tracy Member of FORUMHOUSE

If the presence of sun in the premises is not so important, then you can build without looking at it, but usually they don’t do this, you want comfort and light in the house.

Also, when locating the house, you should take into account: the wind rose (to protect the site from the wind as much as possible), the planned location of the septic tank and well.

How to place other buildings

Many FORUMHOUSE experts pointed out the main and defining difference between living in a country house and living in an apartment: in a country house we live not only in a house. Perhaps, we spend even more time than at home in the garden, in the bathhouse, in the workshop, caring for plants in the greenhouse and frying meat in the barbecue area. The location of objects on the site must be functional and correct! After all, if it turns out that the garage is flooded by meltwater every spring, the greenhouse is in the shade of large trees, the bathhouse terrace is clearly visible to passers-by from the street, the quality of life will be reduced.

How to arrange buildings on the site

the garage is usually placed either as an outbuilding, under the same roof as the house, or, as far as permitted by regulatory documents, close to the border that is located next to the road;
a barbecue area, a summer kitchen with an open terrace-dining room and other food-related buildings are built in the most secluded country corners;
all farm buildings are located as far as possible from the house and, if possible, not in the line of sight;
It is better to build a bathhouse and a swimming pool closer to the border, but in such a way that it does not bother neighbors and passersby from the street.

A member of our portal with the nickname faced this problem Irina7, here is a photograph of its L-shaped plot from the neighbors’ balcony: a platform with a swimming pool in full view.

At first, she was going to isolate herself from her neighbors with four Smaragda thujas planted at the end of the “long crossbar.”

Plan of buildings on the site.

But then I decided not to wait for two-meter trees to grow, and to add privacy to the recreation area with a swimming pool by building a screen.

Irina7

The advantages are obvious. I will block the view, add comfort and privacy to the place.

After you decide on the main building, future country buildings and plantings and put these objects on your plan, do not be lazy and make a model with paper buildings. This way all the flaws will be immediately visible.

NataliaM6

We did the project ourselves, first just on paper, then a paper model to scale. And I had to redraw it, because it turned out that if you place everything on the layout, you can see more clearly where everything should be. Where the wall is in the way, where it would be better to make a window, etc. You can start construction.

How to plan a vegetable garden

The garden and vegetable garden should have the sunniest place. Almost all plants love light and warmth. When planning a space for a vegetable garden, greenhouse and orchard, it is important to correctly calculate the effort and time that we are willing to spend on caring for the plants. It may turn out that your summer cottage option is a lawn, your individual apple tree and two decorative beds with tomatoes.

If you want a full-fledged vegetable garden, then you need to remember that it is more difficult to care for traditional wide beds than high and narrow ones (70 cm); they require more effort and attention.

Mahadwara (or otherwise the front door) has a truly profound role. It has a connection with various movements - penetrations of streams of positive or negative energy, positive guests who have been waiting for a long time or, conversely, enemies and adversaries.

This is a passage through which destructive forces enter the home from one side and positive forces from the other. It is for this reason that the front door should perform a protective function, as well as act as a decorative element, attracting the energy of happiness, longevity and financial well-being into the home. The entrance to the house according to the cardinal directions according to Feng Shui is the topic of this material.

Entrance to the house according to Feng Shui according to the directions of the world

According to the ancient treatises of Vastu Shastra, an entrance facing the eastern or northern direction of the world is considered ideal, while entering a home from the southern direction is very unsuitable.

If the entrance door is located in the eastern direction, this is very good, because it is in this direction that solar energy has the strongest activity and has the most positive effect on human life. Also, the entrance from the east will ensure good health, energy, a clear mind and success for all people who live in the home. And it will also help you achieve fame, power and make even your wildest dreams come true.
If the facade of your monastery is located on the north side, then the main door should be located on the northern or eastern part of the home. A door that faces north is a guarantee of fertility and good luck in all areas of life.
The entrance from the southern direction is very unfavorable, since the deity of death Yama is responsible for this zone in Feng Shui. Therefore, such an entry option will contradict the natural laws of human life, which will have a very negative impact on the health of the residents of the house. Vastu teachings advise not to make entrances to your houses or work buildings from the south direction. We can give examples of various real cases when people blocked the entrances from the southern direction and after that their lives began to change dramatically in a positive direction.

In situations where there is no way to avoid the main entrance from the south (for example, the facade is located on the south side), the door should be placed strictly in the central part of the south side of the site. At the same time, you need to try to ensure that there is a sufficient amount of free space in the northern and eastern directions.

A door from the western direction is allowed only as an exception and only when, for some reason, you cannot install it in the positive eastern or northern direction.
The most unfavorable direction for entering a home is the southwestern direction. This is due to the fact that the negative influence of the planet Rahu comes from the southwestern side.
It is important to place balconies, verandas and terraces exclusively on the north or east side, even when the entrance to the home is on the other side. If you have a balcony or veranda in your home on the southwest side, it is important to always close them. If the entrance to the home is located on the south side, make sure that there are no balconies or verandas above the door.

What should the front door be like: important rules

If you are not able to adhere to all these rules, do not rush to get upset. You can always use a special protective yantra (diagram), which is attached to the door from any direction and guarantees protection from all evil.

How to properly decorate your front door

In Feng Shui, great attention is paid to the design process of the main door.

Thus, doors with smooth surfaces are designed to attract bad luck, while leaves, flowers, and birds painted on the surface of the door or on the door frame will have a very positive effect on the home. By using various sacred signs and symbols, you will protect your home from any evil spirits, plus you will turn your life in a positive direction.

The door can be decorated with the image of Kuladevata - this is the household deity, Lakshmi - the goddess of prosperity, the sacred cow and calf with flower garlands, the Om sign or the swastika. Also among the popular protective symbols is the deity Ganesha, who has the head of an elephant. It is important to place his image at the same level with the eyes of people coming into the room.
A floral ornament will serve as a suitable decorative element. Particularly popular are lotus flowers, leaves and pairs of birds.
At the same time, it is worth abandoning the depicted predatory or wild animals, snakes, owls. Elephants, eagles and pigs are also prohibited.

We draw your attention to the fact that it is not at all necessary for your door to turn into a museum exhibit - it will be enough to use a few interesting details.

In addition, it is worth paying attention to the color scheme of the doors. It is important that it harmonizes with the direction of the light. For example, the “northern” door should be painted in one of the blue tones, and the “eastern” door should be yellow. If the outside of the door is painted black, the owner of the home will suffer from various difficulties in life.

To protect your home even more reliably, you should plant holy basil - Tulsi - at the entrance. True, it does not grow in open ground, but is simply carried out of the house into the yard in the summer. In addition to the real thing, you can use painted basil - its effect will not be worse.

In esotericism, basil leaves with twigs represent completely spiritual energy, so they tend to realize the desires of the inhabitants of the house, and also reflect flows of negative energy, protect from various otherworldly entities (vampires, ghosts, and so on), plus protect from troubles and misfortunes. The wind that passes through the basil leaves has a pronounced cleansing effect.

Finish your reading by watching an interesting thematic video:

House orientation- this is the correct location of a residential building on a site in relation to the cardinal points, to the main road, to the entrance group, to neighboring sites and buildings on them. All this is united by a single concept - the general plan of the site.

Orientation of the house on the site according to cardinal directions has a fairly simple pattern. A residential building should be as open as possible in the direction of the sun's movement east-south and protected from the north and west. South-east orientation of the house is a priority and the most favorable location on the site.

The northern part of the facade is practically not illuminated by the sun in summer, and is not illuminated in winter - there is no insolation of the premises, plus cold winds blow from the north. The western part of the facade is exposed to the most aggressive influence of solar radiation in summer, and in winter the sun does not reach this facade.

Correct orientation of the house to the cardinal points determined using a simple algorithm:

We determine the position of the road and the place of entry to the site.
We determine the cardinal directions in relation to the site and shift the building spot in one direction or another. The minimum permissible distance to the site boundary is 3m, the optimal (comfortable) distance is 5m.
We design a house with the corresponding direction of the main facade, defining the entrance group and the priority location of the terrace.

Here are four layouts of the house on the site in accordance with the priority direction of the main facade:

Projects of houses with northern and western facades are mirrored in relation to each other.

Recreation areas should be located in priority directions from the house to the east and south. Technical and auxiliary areas - to the north and west.
We recommend leaving an open area (lawn) in front of the terrace.
The children's playground must be placed so that this area is clearly visible from the kitchen, dining room, living room, and terrace.
Make the most of all the space on the site. Try to avoid concentrating all zones in one place (in close proximity to the house). Evenly distribute the target areas (gazebo, playground, bath complex, benches, etc.) so that there are no unused, “dead zones”.
Double-check the location of all zones on the site using motion vectors. Movement vectors should be natural and as short as possible. When moving to target areas, there should be no intersection of non-target areas. Based on the motion vectors, the locations of the tracks are determined. Try to make the paths smooth without corners 90 0

An example of a house's orientation according to the cardinal directions.

Plot in the Naro-Fominsk district of the Moscow region 16 acres. Under construction on the site