Singing tutorial. How to develop your voice without taking vocal lessons Vocal singing tutorial

Almost every person loves to sing. Despite the fact that many people study at a music school to train their voices, you can even develop your own singing style and confidence in your own performing skills on your own. For general practice, start with regular daily chanting. This could be singing your favorite song or simply singing scales. Don't be afraid to get creative with your voice. In addition, taking care of your own health and maintaining hydration, as well as quitting smoking, will help you achieve the best sounding voice.

Steps

Determine your vocal range

Record your voice using a microphone. Launch the audio recording application on your computer or smartphone. Then check your settings to ensure the recording is clear without any voice changes. Try singing different songs and recording your voice.

• For more comfort, connect a real music microphone to your computer or smartphone. This will give you a better understanding of how the way you hold the microphone and sing into it will affect the final sound.
• Perfect Piano and Pocket Pitch are considered good apps for singers.
• You can also use a digital tuner or download an app like Vanido, which will show you your level of vocal range proficiency.

1. Sing a song you know over and over again. Print out the lyrics to a song you like. Take the time to study all the nuances of the text. Then work on the details of the song by modulating your own voice, thereby changing the song itself.

   • It is important to choose a song that you really like, as you will have to work on it over and over again for a while.
   • When first starting out, try to use a song that is within your vocal range to avoid straining your vocal cords.

2. Work on producing sound using different parts of the vocal apparatus. Singing is not limited to sounds coming from the throat through an open mouth. Focus on performing the same song, but with different approaches to controlling the position of the tongue, mouth, diaphragm, throat, and even nose. Recording your results and listening to them will help you better understand your own body and the sounds it can make.

   • For example, passing more airflow through the nose can create higher-pitched nasal sounds, which is not surprising. If you gently close one nostril while singing, your voice will also change.
   • Move your tongue closer to the roof of your mouth as you sing to see how much your voice changes. You can also try moving your tongue to your cheek. Moving the jaw to the side will also allow you to vocalize other sounds.
   • To experiment with your diaphragm, try releasing all the air from your lungs at once while singing. Alternatively, see what happens if you sing with minimal air flow.
3. • The most important thing is to catch the desired emotional mood, but not to be at the mercy of emotions. Besides, the quality of your singing will not improve if you cry while singing any sad song.
   • For example, if you're singing about a falling out, try to remember the negative aspects of your past personal relationships.
   • In order not to get bogged down in emotions, after thinking about a specific event, immediately return the focus of your attention to the text and notes being performed.

4. Sing before singing to avoid straining your vocal cords. Start by softly singing the "I" sound on one note (for example, F of the first octave for women and F of the minor octave for men) and hold the note as long as possible. Repeat the exercise twice. You can also sing on one note with the phrase “Mi-me-ma-mo-mu”, and then move on to chanting from low to high notes. Repeat the exercise twice. Then move on to chanting in the other direction from high notes to low notes, repeat the exercise three times.

   • In the middle of your range, sing "Ouch!" five notes up the scale (do-re-mi-fa-sol). Repeat the exercise twice.

5. Sing the sound “A” according to the notes “Do, Re, Mi.”.." up and down scales within your vocal range. This is another great way to warm up your vocal cords and practice holding the required notes. Start with the C major scale in the first octave, then move to a higher octave, another scale, and so on. Take your time, sing each note clearly, rather than smoothly shifting the tone of the previous note towards the next.

   • Concentrate on working in the basic C major scale by notes: “Do, D, E, F, G, A, B, C.” To make it more difficult, you can try singing two notes in a row, and then jumping over one or using a different order.
   • Then make the exercise even more difficult by singing two notes up, one down, and so on through the scale.
   • A scale is a set of sounds that sequentially increase at certain intervals (tones and semitones). As you move up and down the scale, you hit both low and high notes. For example, between the notes C and C sharp the interval is equal to a semitone, and between the notes C sharp and D sharp the interval is equal to a tone.

6. Try to sing at least 30 minutes a day. This will be enough to stretch your vocal cords without being too long to strain them. It is better to study when no one will bother you. However, if you sing for a living, this type of work will allow you to develop your singing skills in public.

   • Brief daily performances in front of audiences can teach you to read the mood of the audience and adjust your work with them accordingly.
   • You can earn extra money by singing on small stages in entertainment venues, cafes and restaurants. If you don't like this option, you can try volunteering to participate in a local music group.

7. Work on maintaining proper posture while singing. Stand up, keep your back straight, look forward. Make sure your shoulders are back and your neck is not arched too much. Place your tongue at the bottom of your mouth so that it barely touches the bottom row of teeth. Gently move your jaw from side to side to relax the muscles.

   Do breathing exercises to strengthen your diaphragm. Try rib breathing, which involves expanding your chest as you inhale. As you inhale, expand your chest and allow your abdominal muscles to relax. To exhale, on the contrary, use your abdominal muscles. Also try the following exercise while breathing from your diaphragm:

   • on the count of 1, inhale and fill your lungs 1/4;
   • on the count of 2, inhale and fill your lungs 2/4 full;
   • On the count of 3, inhale and fill your lungs 3/4 full.
   • on the count of 4, inhale and fill your lungs completely;
   • on the count of 5-12, exhale slowly and gradually;
   • then repeat everything from the beginning.

Take care of your own health and preservation of your voice

1. Drink at least 6-8 glasses of liquid per day. Keeping your throat moist allows it to produce deeper, richer sounds. Your best choice will be regular warm (but not hot) water. Cold water tightens your throat. You can also add 1 teaspoon of honey or a slice of lemon to the water to taste and soften the throat.

   • If you decide to add honey to your water, try to use as natural a product as possible. If possible, try to avoid eating foods with chemical additives.

2. Provide yourself with at least 8 hours of sleep a night. If you feel tired, your voice will also suffer. It is especially important to follow this recommendation if you have to sing for a long time. When you can't get 8 hours of sleep at night, try to get some sleep during the day.

   • Try lying in bed immediately before singing and performing - such rest will help improve the sound quality of your voice.

3. Practice deep breathing. Focus on breathing deeply, inhaling through your mouth and filling your lungs to capacity, then exhaling through your nose. Try cycling through these actions while counting, for example, counting 1 and 2 as you inhale, and then 3 and 4 as you exhale. You can also watch videos online that demonstrate deep breathing techniques and even working with a respiratory therapist.

   • Meditation techniques similar to deep breathing can also help you keep stress at manageable levels.

4. Try not to overwork your voice. Do not talk loudly, shout or sing so loudly that you can hear others, especially for long periods of time. Instead, use a microphone to amplify your voice whenever possible. If you are actively working with your voice, for example, participating in a concert or giving a speech, be sure to give it a rest afterwards to recover.

   Do not smoke . If you currently smoke, consult your doctor for advice on how to quit the habit. He may recommend a nicotine patch or even medication for nicotine addiction. You probably won't be able to quit smoking right away, but even cutting down on how much you smoke will have a positive impact on the quality of your voice.

   • Smoking not only irritates your throat and vocal cords, but it is also hard on your lung capacity and your ability to hold notes.

5. Pay attention to symptoms of vocal strain. If your voice is hoarse, hoarse and rattling, then you have overstrained your vocal cords. Your throat may also feel raw and slightly sore when you try to sing or sing. If you have to spend noticeably more effort to produce the same note than before, then your vocal cords are not in the best condition.

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Well, it would seem that everything is so wonderful, the E major chord is played using three open strings, the fingering of this option is the simplest - raise your fingers one string after A minor and we already have E major! But why, why go to the seventh position, do the barre, use one of the most difficult fingering options when all three fingers are next to each other? For what? Yes, for the same reason that a small number of crazy people, in the opinion of most people, go to conquer Everest, risking their lives and torturing their bodies with incredible loads. To become stronger both in body and spirit. As Carlos Castaneda said: “We make ourselves either unhappy or strong, the amount of work is the same.” So think of this fingering as the next step towards better guitar playing! Complete database of chords in video format: http://gt.urokimusic.ru

Hello friends! Today we are looking at arpeggios for the G major chord. The convenient fingering of this chord allows you to easily master all the arpeggio options that are presented in the video, and at the next stage, come up with your own options, taking as a basis the principle that I use. If you don't want to limit yourself to learning one chord, but want to learn how you can play all the other chords, playing them in the usual way or using arpeggios, you can access our complete video database of piano chords. This can be done by following this link http://vse.urokimusic.ru/.

Good day to all! Today we are going to look at the Bb chord. Flat keys for guitar are not very convenient, with the exception of D minor. And B flat major, a bright representative of a large number of flat keys. This chord can be found in the already mentioned D minor, in G minor, in C minor. Less often in F minor and A minor. The chord itself is quite inconvenient. This sixth position requires a barre at the sixth fret. Another variation of this chord on the first fret is a little simpler. But again with barre. So let's train our fingers and be always ready for any barre! Complete database of chords in video format: http://gt.urokimusic.ru

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If you plan to perform on a big stage or you just like to sing in the company of friends or alone, then you just need to get your voice right first.

1. Breathing

Breathing is very important for a properly delivered voice, affecting its strength and expressiveness. If you learn to properly control your breathing, it will subsequently save you from possible injuries that can be caused by overstraining the vocal cords.

By taking into account several sets of exercises, you will learn to control proper breathing when singing:

• 1. It is important to learn to control the force of your exhalation. For this exercise, take a feather of any size and blow on it. Your task is to make all the fluff flutter. Now the matter gets more complicated: blow so that only the tips of the fluffs move.
• 2. Now take a lightweight disposable plastic bag. Your task is to use your breath to keep the bag in the air without falling to the floor.
• 3. Take a deep breath through your mouth, stretching out “z-z-z” as you exhale. Let the sound come from within, as if filling your lungs. When you get the sound you want, experiment with other consonants, later adding the vowel “a” to them.

When you sing, your inhalation should be deep but short, but your exhalation should be slow. It is during the exhalation that the sound occurs, so it should be smooth and continuous.

2. Resonators

First, let’s define what “resonators” are. As you know, they are part of the vocal apparatus and help amplify sound. Simply put, without resonators we would not be able to communicate with each other, because we would not hear our interlocutors.

It is worth noting that the singing sound becomes audible when the air that we exhale from the lungs tries to break through the closed glottis. After this, the vibration of the ligaments begins. As a rule, the ability to correctly use resonators comes gradually - after the singer learns to control his own singing. Subsequently, with the help of this skill you will learn to direct the sound to the desired point.

Note that there is chest and head resonance. In the first case, you provide your voice with power and strength, and in the second, “flight of sound” and endurance appear.

Almost any voice can acquire a professional sound if its owner learns to control its emotional coloring. Let's decide what voice timbres exist in general. So, among the male ones - tenor (the highest), baritone, bass. Female timbres: soprano, mezzo-soprano, alto, contralto.

On your own, you are unlikely to be able to determine what timbre you have - a spectrometer or a vocal teacher can handle this task.

4. Vocal support - what is it?

Vocal support can be called singing in which the diaphragm is engaged. If there is vocal support, there is no need for strong tension on the vocal cords. Having a vocal backbone will allow you to sing for hours on end, so would-be singers definitely need to develop it.

How to sing on a support?

To be able to sing on a support, practice developing abdominal breathing. Usually people breathe from the chest, but if you want to sing on a support, then this can only be achieved by breathing “through the stomach.” To begin, place your left hand on your stomach and your right hand on your chest. Now learn to inhale so that your right hand remains motionless, and under your left, your stomach inflates and deflates.

Where to start learning

The main thing in this matter is not to harm yourself. Remember that in order to have a good voice, you should practice a lot and diligently, and not wait for quick results. The ligaments need training, and cannot immediately be ready to perform the most complex parts. You may know a lot about how to sing correctly, but if you don't start with practice, then all this theory will mean nothing.

You should start with chanting - do not immediately take the upper or lower notes, you will conquer them later, after chanting in the middle range.

Special vocal cord exercises for singing

Regular repetition of these exercises has a positive effect on ligament training:

• imagine gargling without throwing your head up - instead, slowly turn it from side to side. Make these sounds until you have enough breath to do so.
• take a deep breath with your mouth, and as you exhale, hum, while at the same time tapping your nostrils with the pads of your index fingers.
• tap your upper lip with your fingertips, while making sounds: “would-would-would” (as long as your breath is enough).
• now tap the pad of your finger on your lower lip, similarly saying “ze-ze-ze” or “you-you-you.”
• A regular yawn can also be classified as an exercise. Yawning is the easiest way for a performer to relax the neck and diaphragm. To induce a yawn, simply actively imagine it, open your mouth wide and inhale.
• A slight cough will also be useful. You should imagine yourself gradually squeezing air out of your throat, thereby activating the muscles of your abdomen, as well as the lower part of your chest - exactly those that are recommended to be used when singing.
• perform a slight vibration of your lips. Slightly clench your mouth and blow out air while humming a song (while keeping your lips closed). It is important that the throat remains relaxed. Move from low notes to high notes and back again.
• If you want to “warm up” your voice, then singing with your mouth closed will be very useful. This exercise can be done at any time - while taking a shower, preparing lunch, and so on.

Vocal lessons for beginners

Now in almost any city there are many schools that will help you develop your voice and become a professional singer. If you still can’t decide to start lessons with a teacher, then there are online lessons for you, taught by experienced vocalists. Undoubtedly, from them you will be able to learn a lot of interesting things for yourself and discover all your singing talents.

Constant training will help you develop a beautiful and pleasant voice.

If you practice regularly, it will help you develop a strong and beautiful voice. At the same time, it is important not to forget to take care of the ligaments! A small and light massage will help you do this. Start by applying light pressure to the throat area with your thumb. By massaging your throat while singing, you will put much less stress on the ligaments. A similar action can be done during a long workout.

Songs for voice development

In general, you can sing any song you like and know well, but, of course, it is important to do this in unison with the performer. You can turn on some musical composition while singing along with the singer. It will be good if you record this lesson. Then, listening to the resulting recording, try to determine in what moments you had shortcomings.

How to sing your own voice

Start with a simple chanting exercise

Standing in front of the mirror, inhale and as you exhale, pronounce the sounds “and, uh, a, oh, u.” Repeat the sounds in exactly this sequence until you can’t breathe. Note that the sequence of letters written matters. “I” is the highest frequency, and it is from here that you should begin the exercise for developing your voice. In turn, with "E" you activate the throat area. "A" will engage the chest, and "O" will have an effect on the cardiac blood supply. And finally, we note that “U” involves the lower abdomen. By the way, it is the last sound that should be pronounced as often as possible if you want to make your voice lower.

After this, you need to activate the chest and abdomen area - to do this, close your mouth and try to pronounce the sound “M”. Start quietly, gradually increasing the pressure. Finally, pronounce this sound so that tension is felt in the vocal cords.

Subsequently, move to "P". It is this sound that makes the voice more energetic and has a positive effect on pronunciation. First, you need to prepare a little so that your tongue relaxes a little: lift its tip to the sky, protruding beyond the upper front teeth, try to “growl.” Exhale, inhale, growl. After this, say emphatically: rice, height, rank, cheese, feast, fence, etc.

Preparing the vocal cords for singing

Note that a simple mint tea can help the ligaments prepare for tension - just drink a cup of this warm drink. Spicy dishes also help relax the ligaments. It is important to drink enough water – maybe with honey and lemon. At the same time, it is important not to abuse dairy products, chocolate, alcohol and coffee drinks before singing. You should also completely eliminate smoking.

Causes of voice loss

Some beginners and experienced singers may face such a serious problem as voice loss.

Let us determine the main reasons for this phenomenon:

• Regular stress on the vocal cords. This problem occurs not only among singers, but also among teachers, actors and people of any profession related to oratory.
• Infectious diseases of the larynx.
• Exposure to cold drinks, smoke.
• Burn (thermal or chemical).
• Paresis of ligaments.
• Tumor of the larynx.

During the period of voice recovery, you should once again not overload your vocal cords with telephone conversations or speeches. By the way, doctors are convinced that a telephone conversation can cause even more harm than face-to-face communication. Also try not to go out into the cold air too much, and, of course, avoid smoking.

How to develop the desired voice timbre

Many people try to develop a deeper voice timbre in order to give it more sensuality and mystery.

This is not easy to do, but still, with due diligence, everything will work out:

• First of all, it is important to learn how to breathe from your diaphragm, this can add depth to your voice.
• When pronouncing words, try to extract sounds from the diaphragm.
• Try consciously lowering your voice. One way is to press the back of your tongue to your throat. You have to find the right position by moving your tongue. In general, practice lowering the pitch of your voice until it becomes a habit. However, if you experience discomfort, it is better to take a short break.

How to learn to sing well if you have no voice

How to improve your existing vocal abilities

First of all, it is important to monitor your own shortcomings and try to correct them. Audio recordings of your own voice can help you with this. Don’t think that you can determine your skill by ear - it’s better to use a voice recorder, and if you don’t have one yet, try closing one ear when singing to hear yourself better.

Don't get too carried away with singing if you feel tired - in this case, you can only harm yourself. Please note that if you feel weakness in your stomach, this means that your support is weak, but things will still improve. It is much worse if you have a sore throat - most likely you are overloading the ligaments, and in this case you should definitely take a break. Keep track of these moments.

Many people are convinced that they do not have singing talent simply because they did not perform songs at matinees as children. In fact, after vocal lessons, even those people who did not gravitate towards it in childhood can achieve great heights in singing.

If you want to hit the high notes, it's important to train your body. As you begin to sing, draw in your lower abdomen, relaxing its upper part, thereby providing support with your lower abs. Also try not to raise your larynx too high, raising your tone, so that your voice does not break. Try to control the situation by placing your fingers above your larynx while singing. Over time, you will be able to achieve a position where your larynx is positioned downwards when you sing.

You should not look up when singing high notes. Look forward, do not bend your throat, thereby making the sound tense. Note that if you move your tongue forward a little, it will give the high notes a brighter sound.

To have a strong voice, breathe correctly

As you inhale and exhale, inflate your stomach. Make sure you are doing everything correctly: place your palms on your waist (on the sides, closer to the ribs), so that your thumb is on your back and the rest on your stomach. As you inhale and exhale, you need to feel your palms moving apart and coming together again.

Perhaps deep breathing still requires serious effort from you. In this case, lie on the floor with your back, placing your palms on your stomach. Then make sure that as you inhale and exhale, your arms rise and fall. Shoulders must remain motionless!

Working with the voice - lessons on proper vocals

If you are planning to attend vocal lessons, then it is important to know what awaits you and what teachers usually pay attention to:

• complex exercises that promote voice development;
• expansion of the range, development of intonation, flexibility of the voice;
• theory and practice of singing;
• singing breath;
• improvement of diction and articulation;
• study of the features of the vocal apparatus.

Remember that it may take a lot of time before you learn to sing, but this is absolutely no reason to be upset - prepare in advance for such a development of events. If you are unable to master the craft of singing at home, then be sure to seek help from a teacher who will help you find your own ideal sound.